Standards Group:
YALE-MSS-3: Disaster Recovery (DR)
YALE-MSS-3.1: Create a Disaster Recovery (DR) Plan
Details
Creating your DR plan means making a step-by-step procedure to restore the IT System. This can be in the event of:
- a component loss (e.g. a single server or database)
- a facility loss (e.g. a data center or distribution room)
Please note that these steps may need coordination of actions from a variety of people or groups.
Disasters are stressful. Time is of the essence. Creating a DR Plan organizes the information you need during a disaster. This allows you to restore the IT System within its specified availability requirement.
Below are questions you can ask to determine if your DR plan is complete:
- Do you know what personnel are affected if your system goes down? Do you know how you will communicate with affected personnel?
- How will you get support when needed from other Yale staff or vendors?
- Do you understand what other IT Systems must be available in order for this IT System to be available?
- Do your steps completely restore the IT System within the defined availability requirement time?
- How will you determine if the IT System is healthy?
- How will you recover the data lost to a point in time needed? This point in time is set by YALE-MSS-1.5: Plan for data recovery requirements.
- What if the Subject Matter Expert isn't available? Is there a backup person to perform this work? Does your team know what to do?
We recommend all team members review the plan to minimize potential mistakes. If everyone plays a role in DR plan creation, they will all know what to do. This ensures you can restore the IT System as fast as possible (within your availability requirement time).
Controls
- YALE-MSS-3.1.1: Identify roles and responsibilities for your DR Plan
- YALE-MSS-3.1.2: Identify components, dependencies, and their relationships using architectural diagrams
- YALE-MSS-3.1.3: Identify procedures for recovering each component of the IT System
- YALE-MSS-3.1.4: Ensure the up-to-date DR Plan is available to any staff that could be required to execute it in the event of a disaster.
- YALE-MSS-3.1.5: Keep the DR plan up to date